What type of current induces a chemical reaction in the skin during esthetic procedures?

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Prepare for the Utah Esthetics Written State Exam. Study with our detailed questions, helpful hints, and comprehensive explanations to ensure success. Get ready for your esthetician career in Utah today!

Galvanic current is a type of direct current that is used in esthetic procedures to induce a chemical reaction in the skin. This current enables various treatments by facilitating the penetration of products into the skin, enhancing the effects of facial machines and galvanic treatments. Galvanic current works by promoting ion movement, which is essential for processes like iontophoresis, where active ingredients can be introduced into the skin.

This type of current is particularly effective because it helps to break down products into smaller ions, allowing them to effectively reach deeper layers of the skin. The use of galvanic current also allows for the treatment of specific skin conditions by adjusting the polarity, thus attracting or repelling certain ions. In contrast, other types of currents, such as alternating current or static electricity, do not have the same chemical induction capabilities that galvanic current offers in esthetic treatments.

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