Utah Esthetics Written State Practice Exam

What type of infection is tinea versicolor?

1. Viral infection

2. Bacterial infection

3. Fungal yeast infection

4. Parasitic infection

The correct answer is: Fungal yeast infection

Tinea versicolor is classified as a fungal yeast infection caused by an overgrowth of a type of fungus known as Malassezia, which is normally found on the skin's surface. This condition is characterized by the appearance of discolored patches on the skin, often resulting in lighter or darker areas compared to the surrounding skin. The fungus can affect the skin's ability to tan and leads to hypopigmentation or hyperpigmentation, depending on the individual’s skin type and sun exposure. While not contagious, tinea versicolor can be influenced by factors such as hot, humid weather, excessive sweating, and oily skin, all of which may contribute to its development. Understanding the nature of tinea versicolor as a fungal infection is valuable for effective treatment choices, as antifungal medications or topical treatments are typically used to manage it. This underscores the importance of recognizing the infectious types, which can significantly impact the approach to treatment and care in esthetic practice.